A general court-martial can be composed of a military judge alone (Squadron Staff Officer), or a military judge and not more than five impartial personnel. Of these five impartial personnel, two will be members of the Squadron Staff (CO, XO, G-1, G-2, or G-3) and three will be squadron "members-at-large." "Members-at-large," are members of the squad who are randomly picked and asked to perform this duty (similar to a jury). A general court-martial can hand out any punishment listed below, or may combine the punishments. If a trial with jury members cannot be arranged fast enough, the single judge format will prevail.
If a majority of the convening members declare you AWOL (Absent Without Official Leave) by popular vote, several rights may be waived. Among these waived rights may be, the right to be present at all hearings concerning you. If you are AWOL, you might not show up and the trial would last forever. Other rights may be waived on a case-to-case basis.
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The rights of the accused are based on the law and constitution of the United States Of America.